<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="411" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://historyproject.omeka.net/items/show/411?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-12T03:04:08-04:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="458">
      <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/1461/archive/files/724bc7ba02f299be97a6f704ca489f69.pdf?Expires=1779321600&amp;Signature=Y1lrf%7Ep7ecDwZr3r-RCEvSAo2F9F39AnUK3O-EoI7SIpHFkXkqkHN2LDxttWoOLhjMhs0dy6oaIdohXb3fFpy6KnXEYYR68SJYMAoe58MwLaeFoVbaNk49L29AJq0CBU0DLtDUXIC9lz5PwBx5w%7E38cdkv%7EV8G49oqVsBtIM8NsnCJxK45nRBK5cDR8cgOeSg%7ERf4b%7En4guUyGTL0sAMWQIISzoxNZJVJRfsJzTaNIagkH3h9r4aYwrmdZG9lr4ftsBWWxNL8mf81iaXlEcbRKy1LMdzXLoLP9bjVkDyloxZ9U2gh-qAX-zVvmV-DlKHzlEA8WWA4h6jSxyB4urkqQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
      <authentication>acd46b86169859b0f4e9a0c5b478773e</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="7">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="86">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7327">
                  <text>Archives and Research
Finding Aid
Collection Name:
Collection Number:

Gaylaxians
Collection No. 94

COLLECTION SUMMARY
Finding aid prepared for The History Project, Archives and Research Department by Jim Jacobs, volunteer under
the supervision of William Holden October, 2016
Creator(s):
Title:
Extent:
Date Span:
Repository:

?
Gaylaxians
1 box (.5 linear foot)
July, 1986 to Summer, 1999
The History Project, Archives and Records Department

ABSTRACT:
In February, 1986, Franklin Hummel and John Dumas formed a social group centered originally in
Massachusetts but later including New Hampshire, for gay people and their friends who were interested in
science fiction and fantasy. The group met periodically (the intention was monthly) at members’ homes. The
group initially considered naming itself “Gay Science Fiction Fandom”, but settled on calling itself “The
Gaylaxians”. It claimed to be “the first [organization] for gay fandom in the world”. By June, 1986, fourteen
people attended The Gaylaxians’ monthly meeting. By February, 1987, membership had grown to 38 members.
Hummel and Dumas wrote and distributed a monthly newsletter, The Gaylaxian, typically detailing the
“minutes” of the prior Gaylaxians meeting, announcing the location of next month’s meeting (someone’s home)
and other fan information of interest.
Deriving from its mission of being a social organization, The Gaylaxians also created and published a Gaylaxian
membership directory, intended to include Gaylaxians’ names, addresses, phone numbers and [science fiction]
interests.
Later that year, 1986, Hummel, Dumas and Lars Colson attended ConFederation, the 44th World Science Fiction
Convention, as representatives of The Gaylaxians, thereby establishing to the broader science fiction community
the existence of The Gaylaxians as a [New England based] organization.
Having received “strong and deep” interest at the ConFederation convention, Hummel, Dumas and Colson
began to entertain the notion of a “nationwide, perhaps worldwide” network of “gay fans and their friends”.
This broader organization of gay and bisexual science fiction and fantasy fandom took shape as “The
Gaylaxian Network” by publication and distribution in January 1987, by Franklin Hummel as editor, of the first
issue of [The] Gaylactic Gayzette. The Gaylactic Gayzette was to be published quarterly as a newsletter.
Membership dues for the Gaylactic Network (in 1987) were $6, entitling the member to the quarterly newsletter
and an annual “Network Directory” of names, addresses and members’ interests. Members committed to
confidential treatment of this information, as well as any other (confidential) information given by another
member. Hummel and Dumas designed logos for The Gaylaxians, and derivative from that, The Gaylactic
Network.
The Gaylaxian (newsletter of The Gaylaxians) and the Gaylactic Gayzette (newsletter of The Gaylactic Network)
published information about upcoming science fiction and fantasy conventions. The Gaylaxians (inclusive of
both the New England group and, later, The Gaylactic Network) were (evidently) represented at most/all
conventions – either informally, and sometimes by having Gaylaxian hospitality events for other convention
attendees.

�Other Gaylaxian organizations formed in other U.S. cities. The collection has no archival material of or from any
such organizations.
Starting with the October, 1987 issue of the Gaylactic Gayzette, the publication sought circulation beyond the
Gaylactic Network’s membership, and the publication of Gaylactic Network members’ names and addresses was
discontinued.
Franklin Hummel; edited the Gaylactic Gayzette through at least the October, 1989 edition. This edition of the
Gaylactic Gayzette also discusses proposed adoption of formal bylaws and policies for the Gaylactic network.
The last issue of the Gaylactic Gayzette in the collection is dated May 1991 (although there is no particular
indication that this was the last issue, nor that the Gaylactic Network was struggling at that time).
In 1990, the New England based Gaylaxians group adopted a formal structure, by incorporating as a
Massachusetts non-profit corporation, Gaylaxian Science Fiction Society, Incorporated, by Hummel, Dumas,
Steven R. Owens and Robert D. Peterson. Subsequently, the membership adopted bylaws formalizing its
operating structure and management, drafted by Hummel, Dumas, Peterson, Owens and David Shirmer. Joan
C. Stanley was the attorney providing the legal work for incorporation. At the time of incorporation, Kevin
Hudson was The Gaylaxian’s editor. Hummel, Owens, Hudson, Christine M. Conran and Betty Lane were the
original Directors of the corporation. By April, 1999, The Gaylaxian announced that The “Boston Chapter of the
Gaylactic Network” was at the verge of collapse (absent persons stepping up to take on the burdens of
operation and serve on the corporation’s Executive Board). The last issue of The Gaylaxian in the collection is
dated Summer 1999. The corporation’s charter was revoked for non-filing of required papers in 2012.
SUBJECT TERMS
Capital District Gaylaxians

Gaylaxian organization in Albany, NY

Gaylactic Network

An “international network of gay fans and friends interested in science fiction”
formed January, 1987 by Franklin Hummel, John Dumas and Lars Colson
Eventually, also, the combination of the above-referenced international fan
organization and (in 1989) five individual Gaylaxian organizations
(presumably, those in New England, Albany, New York City, Michigan/Canada
and Philadelphia, mentioned here)

Gaylactic Gayzette

The publication of the Gaylactic Network

Gaylaxian

A GLBTQ person interested in science fiction and fantasy

[The] Gaylaxians

A New England based “social group for gay people and friends who were
interested in science fiction and fantasy formed February, 1986 by Franklin
Hummel, John Dumas

(also known as
The Gaylaxian Science
Fiction Society)

Also, any [GLBTQ] fan of science fiction and fantasy
Also, any member of the Gaylactic Network

The Gaylaxian

The publication of The Gaylaxians

Gaylaxicon(s)

Science fiction conventions “for gay fans and friends”, first held in
Provincetown, MA in June, 1988.

Great Lakes Gaylaxians

Gaylaxian organization in southeast Michigan and nearby areas (including
Canada)

The Newsletter that Dare
Not Peak Its Name

The publication of the Great Lakes Gaylaxians

Philadelphia Area
Gaylaxians

Gaylaxian organization in Philadelphia, PA

Tri-State Gaylaxians

Gaylaxian organization in Jersey City, NJ for Metro New York City, New Jersey

�(a/k/a Metro New York –
New Jersey Gaylaxians)

and Connecticut

ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Terms of Use/Copyright: Unrestricted, though some items in the collection may be copyrighted by
individuals and/or organizations outside of The History Project.
For further information, contact:
The History Project, 29 Stanhope Street, Boston, MA 02116
(617) 266-7733; info@historyproject.org, www.historyproject.org
SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE – Publications; conventions (meetings) materials including programs, flyers, and
registration forms; correspondence; tee shirts; buttons,
SERIES AND FOLDER LIST
Box 1:
Series I:

Publications

Folder 1: The Gaylaxian
July, 1986 – Summer, 1999
Franklin Hummel and John Dumas, editors
Notes:

Folder 2:

Vol. 2, No. 10 (October, 1987) includes a “Gay Fandom Directory” detailing groups and
newsletters with an interest in gay science fiction and fantasy (references organizations listed
above, and APA Lambda, GAPS, On the Double, and Politically Incorrect.
[The] Gaylactic Gazette
January, 1987 – May, 1991
Franklin Hummel Director and Publisher; Jed Shumsky Assistant Director and Editor
Notes:
Vol. 1, No. 1 (January, 1987) – provides a detailed history of the formation of The Gaylaxians
(initially, Boston-based social group) and the Gaylactic Network
Vol. 3, No. 1 (January, 1989) includes the Abbreviated Uranian Worlds by Franklin Hummel,
being “a shortened version of the bibliographic information given in Uranian Worlds: a reader’s
guide to alternative sexuality in science fiction and fantasy [published before 1980) by Eric
Garber and Lyn Paleo” published in 1983 by G. K. Hall.
Vol. 3, No. 2 (April, 1989) includes (on last page) a listing and description of the Gaylactic
Network and its component Gaylaxian organizations, and their addresses.
Vol. 3, No. 4 (October, 1989) contains an extensive discussion of proposals to adopt a governing
framework and organizing documents for the Gaylactic Network, and (as a model for the
Gaylactic Network) a copy of the Articles of Association and the By-Laws of [the] Gaylaxian
Science Fiction Society, Incorporated.
Vol. 5, No. 1 (May, 1991) constituting an effort to instigate a letter-writing campaign to the
producers of Star Trek, requesting that they include in Star Trek story lines a gay character,
including copies of correspondence to and from Gene Roddenberry and David Gerrold (Star Trek
production staff and writer), and discussion of a Star Trek script entitled Blood and Fire written
by David Gerrold which was never produced.

Series II:

Conventions

Folder 3: Gaylaxicon [Conventions]:

�(A)

\\\Gaylaxicon ’90; July 20-22, 1990; Tewksbury, MA
a. Program book (12 pages)
b. Information flyer

(B)

Gaylaxicon VII; 1996; Burlington, MA
a. Program book (28 pages)

(C)

Gaylaxicon: 1999; October 8-11, 1999; Arlington, VA
a. Program book (includes “History of Gaylaxicon [Conventions] at Page
6 (48 pages)
b. Information flyer and registration form
c.

Thank-you notice to local stores which helped promote the
conference

d. Feedback form
e. Directions for volunteers
f.

Dealer-room map (identifying dealers)

g. (Pocket) Program Guide (schedule)
h. Panel announcement for “Gay Fandom &amp; The Future of the Gaylactic
Network”
i.

Gaylaxicon 1999 Video Program Notes

Folder 4: Gaylactic Network Convention Listing Form (two versions)
Folder 5: Other (non-Gaylaxian) Conventions
(A)

Announcement for Star Trek’s Platinum Anniversary Convention; Nov. 15-16, 1986;
Boston, MA

(B)

Boskone XXIV (Boston Regional Science Fiction Convention; February 13-15, 1987; Boston,
MA;) Convention Announcement and Registration Form (Note: The Gaylaxians was formed
by Franklin Hummel and John Dumas at Boskone XXIII, per Gaylactic Gazette, Vol. 1, No.
1)

(C)

Announcement for Darkover Grand Council Meeting XII; Nov. 24-26, 1989; Timonium, MD

Series III: Other Documents
Folder 6: The Gaylaxians
(A)

“The Gaylaxians” flyer and Membership Form

(B)

Gaylaxians buttons-for-sale flyer

(C)

Letter to The Gaylaxians dated 6/25/86 requesting information

�(D)

The Gaylaxians (June, 19??) meeting announcement in publication (possibly published in
Gay Community News; the announcement has been attached (glued?) to the letter
described in (C), above)

(E)

Correspondence to The Gaylaxians’ leadership (?) from Christine M. Conran, handling
Registration for Gaylaxicon ’88, regarding a homophobic reaction of the mother of a
(minor) attendee of Star Trek’s Platinum Anniversary Convention; Nov. 15-16, 1986, in
which the mother requested her son’s name be removed from The Gaylaxians’ mailing lists.

Folder 7: The Gaylactic Network
(A)

The Galactic Network flyer

(B)

Invitation to join The Gaylactic Network (form letter from Franklin Hummel dated Sept.,
1986)

(C)

Invitation to join The Gaylactic Network (form letter from Franklin Hummel dated Sept.,
1986), with handwritten post-script from Franklin Hummel to “Mr. Horne”.

(D)

“The Gaylactic Network” flyer, and Membership Form

(E)

“Gaylactic Network” flyer, and Membership Form (intended for international membership,
as includes space to indicate “country”)

(F)

Form letter dated June 1, 1987 from Franklin Hummel to the Gaylactic Network
membership, making and requesting comments on proposals regarding the conduct of
“Gaylactic Network”-branded parties at conventions (open to all, no drugs, no alcohol, no
cruising, etc.) Note: Guidelines for Suites and Parties of the Gaylactic Network were
published July, 1987; see Box I, Folder 8.

(G)

Form letter dated Sept. 9, 1987 from Franklin Hummel to the Gaylactic Network
membership, detailing that in and following the October 1987 issue of the Gaylactic
Gayzette, the Gaylactic Network’s members’ names and addresses would no longer be
published within the Gaylactic Gayzette.

(H)

Flyer (undated) from The Gaylactic network, requesting (i) members’ letters in support of
G. K. Hall and Company’s and/or Alyson Publications’s publication of an update to Uranian
Worlds: A Reader’s Guide to Alternative Sexuality in Science Fiction and Fantasy (G. K. Hall
and Company, 1983), a bibliography of science fiction stories and novels with “gay or
bisexual characters and themes”, and (ii) members’ assistance in updating the Uranian
Worlds book.

(I)

A standard form to be used by Gaylactic network members to update the Uranian Worlds
book, to be completed and mailed to the Gaylactic Network.

Folder 8: Directories and Lists
(A)

Gaylactic Network Membership List and Gay Fandom Directory Update #1 – April, 1987

(B)

Gaylactic Network Membership List and Gay Fandom Directory Update #2 – July, 1987.
Note: Includes “Guidelines for Suites and Parties of the Gaylactic Network”.

(C)

Directory Update: December 1988 (Note: marked pages 21-23 of some other document.)

(D)

Directory Update: August 1989 (Note: marked pages 27-28 of some other document.)

Folder 9: Miscellaneous Documents
(A)

Advertisement and Alyson Publications order form for “Worlds Apart: an Anthology of
Lesbian and Gay Science Fiction and Fantasy” edited by Camilla Decarnin, Eric Garber and
Lyn Paleo. (Note: has The Gaylaxians’s logo printed on the obverse.)

�Series IV:

Ephemera

Folder 10: Ephemera
(A)

Button: “Out of the Closet and into the Universe!” – and Gaylaxian logo

(B)

Button: “Gaylactic Network” – and Gaylactic Network logo

(C)

Sticker: “Gaylaxicon: 1999”

(D)

Convention Badge: “Gaylaxicon 1999; Bob Peterson; Townsend, MA”

(E)

Tee-shirt: light purple, “Gaylaxicon ‘88” -- transferred to THP Tee-Shirt Collection

(F)

Tee-shirt: teal, “Gaylaxicon” (1990) -- transferred to THP Tee-Shirt Collection

Folder 11: Ephemera (cont.)
(G)

Banner (very large): “Gaylaxicon” (1990)

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="41">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25760">
                <text>Our collection descriptions—also known as &lt;em&gt;finding aids&lt;/em&gt;—can be found below. The following collections have not yet been digitized, but can be viewed in-person by appointment.
&lt;p&gt;If you are interested in arranging a time to see a collection, please &lt;a href="https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdWWwRXzcoodt9rbvOu2lSOrSV1ajmOR_GzElajK8Tz4vic9w/viewform" title="Request appointment" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;request an appointment here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
Thank you!</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25761">
                <text>Queer History Boston Collection Guides</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7328">
              <text>Coll. 094: Gaylaxian Collection</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7329">
              <text>In February, 1986, Franklin Hummel and John Dumas formed a social group centered originally in Massachusetts but later including New Hampshire, for gay people and their friends who were interested in science fiction and fantasy.  The group met periodically (the intention was monthly) at members’ homes.  The group initially considered naming itself “Gay Science Fiction Fandom”, but settled on calling itself “The Gaylaxians”. It claimed to be “the first [organization] for gay fandom in the world”.  By June, 1986, fourteen people attended The Gaylaxians’ monthly meeting.  By February, 1987, membership had grown to 38 members.&#13;
Hummel and Dumas wrote and distributed a monthly newsletter, The Gaylaxian, typically detailing the “minutes” of the prior Gaylaxians meeting, announcing the location of next month’s meeting (someone’s home) and other fan information of interest.&#13;
Deriving from its mission of being a social organization, The Gaylaxians also created and published a Gaylaxian membership directory, intended to include Gaylaxians’ names, addresses, phone numbers and [science fiction] interests.&#13;
Later that year, 1986, Hummel, Dumas and Lars Colson attended ConFederation, the 44th World Science Fiction Convention, as representatives of The Gaylaxians, thereby establishing to the broader science fiction community the existence of The Gaylaxians as a [New England based] organization.&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7330">
              <text>1986-1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7331">
              <text>Email: info@historyproject.org for more information</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="7332">
              <text>THP-FA-094</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
